Scabies is a skin disease that can be spread from person to person.
Scabies is caused by a small insect or mite known as S. scabiei var. hominis.
This mite is about the size of a pinhead and can live only 2 to 3 days at room temperature apart from the human body.
It burrows into the outer layer of skin and lays eggs, which hatch in 3 to 5 days.
After hatching the newly formed mites leave the burrow and move to other skin surfaces and repeat the cycle.
Scabies is highly contagious and is spread by skin to skin contact with a person who has the disease.
Contaminated articles can be the source of infection.
Items such as clothing, bed linens, and blankets are common sources.
The mite should be completely eliminated after one course of treatment. Weight Loss Secrets
Treatment for this problem consists of two important parts: 1) what your health care provider can do, and 2) what you can do.
Your health care provider can prescribe medication to destroy the mite and to relieve itching.
Permethrin (Elimite) Creme is most commonly used.
Another medication, Eurax, is available for use with pregnant women and children under age 3.
Proper use of the prescribed creme is of utmost importance in eliminating the disease.
Before applying the medication, take a warm bath using lots of soap to clean the skin.
Then, apply the medication in a thin layer from the neck downward over the entire skin surface, giving special attention to hands, feet and fingers.
All areas of the skin must be covered adequately.
If the face is involved, be careful not to get medication in the eyes, nose or mouth.
If the hands are washed, reapply creme to that area.
Keep the medication on for 12 hours and then bathe.
All family members and sexual contacts should be treated at the same time.
Wash all clothes, underwear and bedding in hot water and dry in the clothes dryer to eliminate any further spread of the mite.
Vacuum carpets and upholstery. The Wrinkle Cure: Unlock the Power of Cosmeceuticals for Supple, Youthful Skin
The most common symptoms are severe itching and grayish white lines or tracks that zigzag on the skin surface.
Areas of the body most commonly affected are the sides of the fingers, webs between the fingers, wrists, elbows, armpits, buttocks, knees and feet.
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