ESTROGEN

Results of a 14-year study of more than 85,000 healthy women indicates taking estrogen after menopause may help prevent heart disease. But another study suggests the female sex hormone is of no use in preventing second heart attacks in women already diagnosed with heart disease.

The two studies are published in the New England Journal of Medicine. In the first study, a team reports that women given hormone replacement after menopause cut the risk of heart disease by about 9 percent. In the second study, involving 309 women with heart disease reports that estrogen did no better at slowing heart disease than did a placebo, or sugar pill.

The bottom line is that healthy lifestyle does contribute to a reduction in heart disease but we will need to wait for the results of other studies to find out if estrogen does really have a role in prevention.



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